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Ambrose H.E., Wilzbach M.A. & Cummins K.W. 2004. Periphyton response to increased light and salmon carcass introduction in northern California streams. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 23:701–712.

Ambrose H.E., Wilzbach M.A. & Cummins K.W. 2004. Periphyton response to increased light and salmon carcass introduction in northern California streams. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 23:701–712.
Elwood, J. W., J. D. Newbold, R. V. O’Neil, R. W. Stark, and P. T. Singley. 1981. The role of microbes associated with organic and inorganic substrates in phosphorus spiraling in a woodland stream. Int. Ver. Theor. Angew. Limnol. Verh. 21:850-856.
Gresh T., Lichatowich J. & Schoonmaker P. 2000. An estimation of historic and current levels of salmon production in the Northeast Pacific Ecosystem: evidence of a nutrient deficit in the freshwater systems of the Pacific Northwest. Fisheries 25:15–21.
Grimm, N.B. and S.G. Fisher. 1986. Nitrogen limitation in a Sonoram Desert stream. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 5:2-15.
Haring, Donald. 2001. Habitat Limiting Factors: Yakima River Watershed, Water Resource Inventory Areas 37-39. Final Report. Washington State Conservation Commission.
Hicks B.J., Wipfli M.S., Lang D.W. & Lang M.E. (2005) Marine-derived nitrogen and carbon in fresh water riparian food webs of the Copper River Delta, south central Alaska. Oecologia 144:558–569.
Kline T.C., Goering J.J., Mathisen O.A., Poe P.H. & Parker P.L. 1990. Recycling of elements transported upstream by runs of Pacific salmon: I. d15N and d13C evidence in Sashin Creek, southeastern Alaska. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47:136–144.
Larkin G.A. & Slaney P.A. 1997. Implications of trends in marine-derived nutrient flux to south coastal British Columbia salmonid Phase I Assessment Report, Storage Dam Fish Passage Study, Yakima Project, Washington. 2005. Technical Series No. PN-YDFP-001. Bureau of Reclamation. Boise, ID.
Suberkropp, K., and E. Chauvet 1995. Regulation of leaf breakdown by fungi in streams—Influences of water chemistry. Ecology 76:1433–1445.
Tank, J.L. and W.K. Dodds. 2003. Nutrient limitation of epilithic and epixylic biofilms in then North American streams. Freshwater Biology 48:1031-1049.
Webster, J.R., and T.P. Ehrman. 1996. Solute dynamics, p. 145-160. In F.R. Hauer and G.A. Lamberti [eds.], Methods in stream ecology. Wipfli M.S., Hudson J.P., Caouette J.P. & Chaloner D.T. 2003. Marine subsidies in freshwater
ecosystems: salmon carcasses increase the growth rates of stream resident salmonids. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132:371–381.
Zar, J.H. 1999. Biostatistical Analysis. 4th ed. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.

Ambrose H.E., Wilzbach M.A. & Cummins K.W. 2004. Periphyton response to increased light and salmon carcass introduction in northern California streams. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 23:701–712.

Ambrose H.E., Wilzbach M.A. & Cummins K.W. 2004. Periphyton response to increased light and salmon carcass introduction in northern California streams. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 23:701–712.

Elwood, J. W., J. D. Newbold, R. V. O’Neil, R. W. Stark, and P. T. Singley. 1981. The role of microbes associated with organic and inorganic substrates in phosphorus spiraling in a woodland stream. Int. Ver. Theor. Angew. Limnol. Verh. 21:850-856.

Gresh T., Lichatowich J. & Schoonmaker P. 2000. An estimation of historic and current levels of salmon production in the Northeast Pacific Ecosystem: evidence of a nutrient deficit in the freshwater systems of the Pacific Northwest. Fisheries 25:15–21.

Grimm, N.B. and S.G. Fisher. 1986. Nitrogen limitation in a Sonoram Desert stream. Journal of the North American Benthological Society 5:2-15.

Haring, Donald. 2001. Habitat Limiting Factors: Yakima River Watershed, Water Resource Inventory Areas 37-39. Final Report. Washington State Conservation Commission.

Hicks B.J., Wipfli M.S., Lang D.W. & Lang M.E. (2005) Marine-derived nitrogen and carbon in fresh water riparian food webs of the Copper River Delta, south central Alaska. Oecologia 144:558–569.

Kline T.C., Goering J.J., Mathisen O.A., Poe P.H. & Parker P.L. 1990. Recycling of elements transported upstream by runs of Pacific salmon: I. d15N and d13C evidence in Sashin Creek, southeastern Alaska. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 47:136–144.

Larkin G.A. & Slaney P.A. 1997. Implications of trends in marine-derived nutrient flux to south coastal British Columbia salmonid Phase I Assessment Report, Storage Dam Fish Passage Study, Yakima Project, Washington. 2005. Technical Series No. PN-YDFP-001. Bureau of Reclamation. Boise, ID.

Suberkropp, K., and E. Chauvet 1995. Regulation of leaf breakdown by fungi in streams—Influences of water chemistry. Ecology 76:1433–1445.

Tank, J.L. and W.K. Dodds. 2003. Nutrient limitation of epilithic and epixylic biofilms in then North American streams. Freshwater Biology 48:1031-1049.

Webster, J.R., and T.P. Ehrman. 1996. Solute dynamics, p. 145-160. In F.R. Hauer and G.A. Lamberti [eds.], Methods in stream ecology. Wipfli M.S., Hudson J.P., Caouette J.P. & Chaloner D.T. 2003. Marine subsidies in freshwater

ecosystems: salmon carcasses increase the growth rates of stream resident salmonids. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 132:371–381.

Zar, J.H. 1999. Biostatistical Analysis. 4th ed. Prentice Hall, New Jersey.